Travelling and identity were finally officially merged in the early 20th century. However, they were not necessarily required for international travel, being mostly used as identity documents. The term passport was already in use at this time. By 1540 in England the granting of travelling papers became normalized Mentions of safe conduct appeared in England as early as 1414 under King Henry V, who had the authority to grant safe conduct to anyone, even foreigners. In the 13th century Marco Polo’s father became the first European to receive safe conduct from Kublai Khan, granting him safe passage and access to the entire Mongol Empire. Is in the Bible's book of Nehemiah from approximately 450 BC. Passports are an invaluable document dating back to Biblical times when individuals could be granted safe conduct letters requesting that the governors of foreign lands grant them safe passage.
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